06-11-03
At this late date wild (common) strawberries still may be found in Indiana's
northern-tier counties en route to Michigan and other far-north places,
but we have an impostor among us who/which is said to be poisonous.
It is the Indian strawberry, Indian strawberry (Duchesnea indica)
which will be found throughout the state . . . possibly in your own lawn.
At first glance, the Indian strawberry fruit may look very much like
a small wild strawberry. But there the similarity ends. The Indian strawberry
is pithy inside, not sweet with scarlet juice like its distant cousin .
. . Both are from the rose family.
At the flowering stage each shows five petals, but the flower of the
wild strawberry is larger and white; that of the Indian strawberry smaller
and yellow. Pre-flowering characteristics show the wild strawberry as an
individual plant, the Indian strawberry as an almost indistinguishable
vine that rambles through the grass putting up satellite plants.
I have sampled the fruit (berry) of Indian strawberries without any
adverse reactions, but would not recommend them for consumption. Still,
they are an interesting plant . . . well worth a nature lover's attention.
[Click on photo
to view enlarged image.]
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The
Indian strawberry somewhat resembles its distant cousin, the wild strawberry. |
Wild
strawberries, though coming in many shapes and sizes, differ greatly. |
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The
flower of the Indian strawberry is yellow. |
A
big pan of wild strawberries contrasts nicely against a quarter. |
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